Annie Wilkes (Kathy Bates) swinging a sledgehammer in a bedroom
Film review

Misery

1990 · Directed by Rob Reiner · 1h 47m · MPA R

In a sentenceKathy Bates makes having a devoted reader seem an excellent reason to stop writing

Writer Paul Sheldon (James Caan) is held captive by Annie Wilkes (Kathy Bates), a reader whose devotion to his work gives her a claim on its author in her own eyes. Paul has to deal with an admirer who expects his writing to satisfy her wishes, while his survival depends on managing her attention. Their encounters turn on what he can say and what she is prepared to hear. Rob Reiner directs this adaptation of Stephen King’s novel, with a screenplay by William Goldman and a supporting cast including Richard Farnsworth, Lauren Bacall and Frances Sternhagen.

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Fi1m review

Kathy Bates and James Caan make Rob Reiner’s confined thriller funny and frightening, often at once. The thoughts about authorship are thin, but the performances make a writer’s captivity painfully convincing.

Rob Reiner’s Misery is a sharp, frightening thriller whose chief pleasure is watching two actors make a simple predicament increasingly difficult to bear. William Goldman adapts Stephen King’s novel without letting the questions about fame and writing hold up the suspense. Paul Sheldon, played by James Caan, is a writer held captive by Kathy Bates’s devoted reader, Annie Wilkes. That arrangement gives the film enough to work with, and for much of its 107 minutes we are grateful that it knows it.

Bates makes Annie’s affection convincing, which is where the trouble begins. She seems to take her concern for Paul seriously, and her performance makes the attentive admirer inseparable from the woman who expects obedience. We were frightened by her kindness, because Bates makes it feel like something Paul will have to repay on terms she sets. The humour comes from the same possessiveness: Annie can be ridiculous without becoming someone we feel safe laughing at.

Caan has the less conspicuous role and is just as necessary. His Paul has to assess Annie while being assessed by her, and Caan makes that unequal conversation interesting even when Bates has our attention. We can feel the effort involved in responding to someone whose devotion has made disagreement dangerous. He gives the predicament enough ordinary human frustration to keep it from becoming merely an exhibition of Annie’s behaviour.

Barry Sonnenfeld’s cinematography makes the confinement oppressive while keeping the actors’ responses clear; we need to read Paul as closely as he reads Annie. Norman Garwood’s production design helps the situation feel plausible, an important restraint when Annie already supplies so much alarm. We are never tempted to stop following the exchange and inspect the surroundings. Reiner keeps the emphasis on who can speak freely and who has to consider the consequences.

Robert Leighton’s editing is particularly good at maintaining the discomfort of their exchanges. It gives Bates enough room to be funny without allowing the joke to settle our nerves, and keeps Caan’s predicament present while she commands the scene. Marc Shaiman’s music supplies dependable suspense, although we occasionally wanted it to leave more to the actors. Caan already makes the strain of dealing with Annie clear.

There is a limit to what Reiner wants to do with this material. Goldman’s screenplay finds a nasty joke in a reader claiming ownership of a writer, then mostly concentrates on keeping that writer in trouble. A little more interest in Paul’s work might have made the relationship richer. Within the confined psychological thriller, though, the decision to concentrate on the actors is hard to dispute.

That reservation matters if the questions about writing are what bring us to the film. We recommend it for the uncomfortable pleasure of watching Bates and Caan negotiate a relationship in which only one person thinks affection is sufficient justification. Go for the performances, and allow for a director who sometimes insists on making sure the suspense has registered.

Critical consensus AI synthesised

74
Positive
7
Mixed
1
Negative
0

Most critics find Misery an effective, darkly funny thriller, with praise centred on Kathy Bates and James Caan. Bates draws particular attention for making Annie Wilkes’s apparent kindness and threatening behaviour equally convincing, while Caan helps sustain the tense exchanges between writer and fan. The favourable reviews credit Rob Reiner’s handling of suspense and William Goldman’s screenplay with giving the adaptation a grounded setting, claustrophobic tension and something to say about celebrity and obsessive devotion.

The reservations concern how much the film achieves beyond keeping its audience tense, rather than whether its central performances work. RogerEbert.com finds the craftsmanship effective but short of greater inspiration, while The New York Times calls the story thin but engaging. The spread is fairly narrow, with no outright negative assessment: the Los Angeles Times supplies the clearest dissent, admiring the actors but finding Reiner’s approach flat-footed and too straightforward.

Empire
1 January 2000 · Phil Thomas
80*

Reiner proves he can handle thriller territory as effectively as comedy or fantasy. William Goldman’s screenplay builds a vivid, grounded reality from the Stephen King source, with outstanding turns from James Caan and Oscar-winner Kathy Bates as the unhinged Annie Wilkes.

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Radio Times
★★★★ · Alan Jones
80

This is a superb adaptation that explores celebrity, fanatical devotion, and artistic dilemmas in a psychological suspense context. Kathy Bates delivers a monstrously scary, Oscar-winning performance as the number one fan, with the film delivering chills and jolts through claustrophobia.

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The Guardian
9 May 1991 · Derek Malcolm
80*

The critic finds the film entertaining and shrewd, praising Kathy Bates' inspired casting as the obsessive fan Annie Wilkes for her convincing, non-glamorous performance that balances kindness and threat effectively. James Caan and the supporting cast also deliver strong turns in this tense, well-paced thriller that avoids obvious pitfalls.

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Time Out
10 September 2012 · CM
80*

The critic praises the darkly humorous adaptation of Stephen King's novel, noting the intelligent script's blend of psycho-thriller and commentary on celebrity. The casting of James Caan and Kathy Bates is highlighted as inspired, with Reiner effectively balancing tension and mental duels.

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RogerEbert.com
30 November 1990 · Roger Ebert
75*

The film succeeds as a gripping two-hander thanks to strong performances, particularly Kathy Bates as the unhinged fan. Reiner delivers respectful craftsmanship that works effectively as a thriller without rising to greater inspiration.

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The New York Times
30 November 1990 · Vincent Canby
70*

The adaptation finds a funny idea in the novel about a writer held captive by his obsessive fan, turning it into an effective suspense tale. It highlights the perils of fandom and the writer's predicament in a paper-thin but engaging story.

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Straight answers AI written, from our review

Is Misery worth watching?
Misery is worth watching for anyone who enjoys a confined thriller carried by two performances, and we scored it 83. Kathy Bates and James Caan make a writer's captivity by a devoted reader funny and frightening, often at once. Viewers hoping for a serious study of authorship will find those ideas thin.
How long is Misery, and what is it rated?
Misery runs 1h 47m and is rated R by the MPA in the US. It is a drama and thriller film.
Where can I watch Misery in the US?
Misery is streaming on HBO Max, Tubi, The Roku Channel, Hulu and Amazon Prime Video in the US, and it is also available to buy from Apple TV and Amazon Prime Video from $14.99. Availability is checked daily; the links above go straight to each service.
How violent or frightening is Misery, and is it suitable for children?
Misery carries an 18 certificate in the UK and an R in the US, and it is not for children. The fear comes less from spectacle than from Kathy Bates's Annie Wilkes, whose kindness towards her captive is what frightened us most. The squeamish should expect sustained discomfort rather than relief.
How does Misery compare to The King of Comedy?
Misery is the tenser of the two, a thriller about a reader who holds a writer captive, while The King of Comedy is a sour comedy about unwanted attention that plays its humiliations for uneasy laughter. Choose Misery for suspense and two actors under pressure; choose Scorsese's film if you can bear repeated embarrassment for its longer stretch.
Is Misery based on a true story or a book?
Misery is based on Stephen King's novel, not on a true story. William Goldman's screenplay keeps the novel's premise of a writer held by a devoted reader but sets aside most of its thoughts about fame and writing in favour of suspense. Knowing the book is not necessary to follow or enjoy the film.
What should I watch after Misery?
After Misery, try The King of Comedy (1982, Fi1m 88): For more uneasy laughter at devotion that refuses to recognise boundaries. Then What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? (1962, Fi1m 82): Two actors make domestic dependence feel exhausting, spiteful and frightening; and The Vanishing (1988, Fi1m 88): Patient suspense built around ordinary behaviour becoming harder to bear.

Cast

Awards

Academy Awards, 1991

Won
Best Actress

If you liked this, try…

  1. The Collector (1965) · not reviewed yetAnother captor mistakes possession for affection, with equally uncomfortable results.

  2. The King of Comedy (1982, Fi1m 88)For more uneasy laughter at devotion that refuses to recognise boundaries.

  3. What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? (1962, Fi1m 82)Two actors make domestic dependence feel exhausting, spiteful and frightening.

  4. The Vanishing (1988, Fi1m 88)Patient suspense built around ordinary behaviour becoming harder to bear.

  5. Audition (1999, Fi1m 84)A quieter approach to intimacy and dread, with a stronger stomach required.

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